Saccharomyces cerevisiae (levure de bière)  Version 2.1 séquences de Saccharomyces cerevisiae


Gènes de la Séquence
Région Affichée: 0-230 000 paires de bases
Nombre total des gènes sur le chromosome: 100
Début Fin  Symbole  Description
1807   2169   PAU8   hypothetical protein   
2480   2707   YAL067W-A   Putative protein of unknown function; identified by gene-trapping, microarray-based expression analysis, and genome-wide homology searching   
7236   9017   SEO1   Putative permease, member of the allantoate transporter subfamily of the major facilitator superfamily; mutation confers resistance to ethionine sulfoxide   
11566   11952   YAL065C   Putative protein of unknown function; has homology to FLO1; possible pseudogene   
12047   12427   YAL064W-B   Fungal-specific protein of unknown function   
13364   13744   YAL064C-A   Putative protein of unknown function; YAL064C-A is not an essential gene   
21526   21852   YAL064W   Protein of unknown function; may interact with ribosomes, based on co-purification experiments   
22397   22687   YAL063C-A   Putative protein of unknown function; identified by expression profiling and mass spectrometry   
24001   27969   FLO9   Lectin-like protein with similarity to Flo1p, thought to be expressed and involved in flocculation   
31568   32941   GDH3   NADP(+)-dependent glutamate dehydrogenase, synthesizes glutamate from ammonia and alpha-ketoglutarate; rate of alpha-ketoglutarate utilization differs from Gdh1p; expression regulated by nitrogen and carbon sources   
33449   34702   BDH2   Putative medium-chain alcohol dehydrogenase with similarity to BDH1; transcription induced by constitutively active PDR1 and PDR3; BDH2 is an essential gene   
35156   36304   BDH1   NAD-dependent (2R,3R)-2,3-butanediol dehydrogenase, a zinc-containing medium-chain alcohol dehydrogenase, produces 2,3-butanediol from acetoin during fermentation and allows using 2,3-butanediol as a carbon source during aerobic growth   
36510   37148   ECM1   Protein of unknown function, localized in the nucleoplasm and the nucleolus, genetically interacts with MTR2 in 60S ribosomal protein subunit export   
37465   38973   CNE1   Calnexin; integral membrane ER chaperone involved in folding and quality control of glycoproteins; chaperone activity is inhibited by Mpd1p, with which Cne1p interacts; 24% identical to mammalian calnexin; Ca+ binding not yet shown in yeast   
39260   41902   GPB2   Proposed beta subunit of the heterotrimeric G protein; interacts with the receptor Grp1p, affects signaling by altering the level of phosphorylation of PKS substrates; regulates pseudohyphal growth through cAMP levels; homolog of Gpb1p   
42178   42720   PEX22   Putative peroxisomal membrane protein required for import of peroxisomal proteins, functionally complements a Pichia pastoris pex22 mutation   
42882   45023   ACS1   Acetyl-coA synthetase isoform which, along with Acs2p, is the nuclear source of acetyl-coA for histone acetlyation; expressed during growth on nonfermentable carbon sources and under aerobic conditions   
45900   48251   FLC2   Putative FAD transporter; required for uptake of FAD into endoplasmic reticulum; involved in cell wall maintenance   
48565   51708   OAF1   Oleate-activated transcription factor, acts alone and as a heterodimer with Pip2p; activates genes involved in beta-oxidation of fatty acids and peroxisome organization and biogenesis   
51856   52596   YAL049C   Cytoplasmic protein of unknown function, potential Hsp82p interactor   
52802   54790   GEM1   Evolutionarily-conserved tail-anchored outer mitochondrial membrane GTPase which regulates mitochondrial morphology; cells lacking Gem1p contain collapsed, globular, or grape-like mitochondria; not required for pheromone-induced cell death   
54990   56858   SPC72   Component of the cytoplasmic Tub4p (gamma-tubulin) complex, binds spindle pole bodies and links them to microtubules; has roles in astral microtubule formation and stabilization   
57030   57386   YAL046C   Putative protein of unknown function; YAL046C is not an essential gene   
57519   57851   YAL044W-A   Putative protein of unknown function; similar to S. pombe uvi31 which is a putative DNA repair protein   
57951   58463   GCV3   H subunit of the mitochondrial glycine decarboxylase complex, required for the catabolism of glycine to 5,10-methylene-THF; expression is regulated by levels of levels of 5,10-methylene-THF in the cytoplasm   
58696   61053   PTA1   Subunit of holo-CPF, a multiprotein complex and functional homolog of mammalian CPSF, required for the cleavage and polyadenylation of mRNA and snoRNA 3' ends; involved in pre-tRNA processing; binds to the phosphorylated CTD of RNAPII   
61317   62564   ERV46   Protein localized to COPII-coated vesicles, forms a complex with Erv41p; involved in the membrane fusion stage of transport   
62841   65405   CDC24   Guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF or GDP-release factor) for Cdc42p; required for polarity establishment and maintenance, and mutants have morphological defects in bud formation and shmooing   
65779   67521   CLN3   G1 cyclin involved in cell cycle progression; activates Cdc28p kinase to promote the G1 to S phase transition; plays a role in regulating transcription of the other G1 cyclins, CLN1 and CLN2; regulated by phosphorylation and proteolysis   
68717   69526   CYC3   Cytochrome c heme lyase (holocytochrome c synthase), attaches heme to apo-cytochrome c (Cyc1p or Cyc7p) in the mitochondrial intermembrane space; human ortholog may have a role in microphthalmia with linear skin defects (MLS)   
71787   73289   CDC19   Pyruvate kinase, functions as a homotetramer in glycolysis to convert phosphoenolpyruvate to pyruvate, the input for aerobic (TCA cycle) or anaerobic (glucose fermentation) respiration   
73427   73519   YAL037C-A   Putative protein of unknown function   
74021   74824   YAL037W   Putative protein of unknown function   
75044   76153   RBG1   Member of the DRG family of GTP-binding proteins; interacts with translating ribosomes and with Tma46p   
76428   79436   FUN12   GTPase, required for general translation initiation by promoting Met-tRNAiMet binding to ribosomes and ribosomal subunit joining; homolog of bacterial IF2   
79719   80588   MTW1   Essential component of the MIND kinetochore complex (Mtw1p Including Nnf1p-Nsl1p-Dsn1p) which joins kinetochore subunits contacting DNA to those contacting microtubules; critical to kinetochore assembly   
80711   81952   FUN19   Non-essential protein of unknown function   
82707   83228   POP5   Subunit of both RNase MRP, which cleaves pre-rRNA, and nuclear RNase P, which cleaves tRNA precursors to generate mature 5' ends   
83336   84475   PRP45   Protein required for pre-mRNA splicing; associates with the spliceosome and interacts with splicing factors Prp22p and Prp46p; orthologous to human transcriptional coactivator SKIP and can activate transcription of a reporter gene   
84750   87032   GIP4   Cytoplasmic Glc7-interacting protein whose overexpression relocalizes Glc7p from the nucleus and prevents chromosome segregation; potential Cdc28p substrate   
87287   87753   SNC1   Vesicle membrane receptor protein (v-SNARE) involved in the fusion between Golgi-derived secretory vesicles with the plasma membrane; proposed to be involved in endocytosis; member of the synaptobrevin/VAMP family of R-type v-SNARE proteins   
87856   92271   MYO4   One of two type V myosin motors (along with MYO2) involved in actin-based transport of cargos; required for mRNA transport, including ASH1 mRNA, and facilitating the growth and movement of ER tubules into the growing bud along with She3p   
92901   94487   FRT2   Tail-anchored endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein, interacts with homolog Frt1p but is not a substrate of calcineurin (unlike Frt1p), promotes growth in conditions of high Na+, alkaline pH, or cell wall stress; potential Cdc28p substrate   
94688   95473   SAW1   Putative protein of unknown function; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the nucleus; YAL027W is a non-essential gene   
95631   99698   DRS2   Aminophospholipid translocase (flippase) that maintains membrane lipid asymmetry in post-Golgi secretory vessicles; contributes to clathrin-coated vesicle formation and endocytosis; mutations in human homolog ATP8B1 result in liver disease   
100226   101146   MAK16   Essential nuclear protein, constituent of 66S pre-ribosomal particles; required for maturation of 25S and 5.8S rRNAs; required for maintenance of M1 satellite double-stranded RNA of the L-A virus   
101566   105873   LTE1   Putative GDP/GTP exchange factor required for mitotic exit at low temperatures; acts as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for Tem1p, which is a key regulator of mitotic exit; physically associates with Ras2p-GTP   
106273   108552   PMT2   Protein O-mannosyltransferase, transfers mannose residues from dolichyl phosphate-D-mannose to protein serine/threonine residues; acts in a complex with Pmt1p, can instead interact with Pmt5p in some conditions; target for new antifungals   
108878   110431   FUN26   Nucleoside transporter with broad nucleoside selectivity; localized to intracellular membranes   
110847   113360   CCR4   Component of the CCR4-NOT transcriptional complex, which is involved in regulation of gene expression; component of the major cytoplasmic deadenylase, which is involved in mRNA poly(A) tail shortening   
113615   114616   ATS1   Protein required, with Elongator complex, Kti11p, and Kti12p, for modification of wobble nucleosides in tRNA; has a potential role in regulatory interactions between microtubules and the cell cycle   
114920   118315   FUN30   Protein whose overexpression affects chromosome stability, potential Cdc28p substrate; homolog of Snf2p; the authentic, non-tagged protein is detected in highly purified mitochondria in high-throughput studies   
118565   119542   YAL018C   Putative protein of unknown function   
120226   124296   PSK1   One of two (see also PSK2) PAS domain containing S/T protein kinases; coordinately regulates protein synthesis and carbohydrate metabolism and storage in response to a unknown metabolite that reflects nutritional status   
124880   126787   TPD3   Regulatory subunit A of the heterotrimeric protein phosphatase 2A, which also contains regulatory subunit Cdc55p and either catalytic subunit Pph21p or Pph22p; required for cell morphogenesis and for transcription by RNA polymerase III   
126904   128103   NTG1   DNA N-glycosylase and apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) lyase involved in base excision repair, localizes to the nucleus and mitochondrion   
128253   129020   SYN8   Endosomal SNARE related to mammalian syntaxin 8   
129271   130533   DEP1   Transcriptional modulator involved in regulation of structural phospholipid biosynthesis genes and metabolically unrelated genes, as well as maintenance of telomeres, mating efficiency, and sporulation   
130802   131986   CYS3   Cystathionine gamma-lyase, catalyzes one of the two reactions involved in the transsulfuration pathway that yields cysteine from homocysteine with the intermediary formation of cystathionine   
132202   134079   SWC3   Protein of unknown function, component of the SWR1 complex, which exchanges histone variant H2AZ (Htz1p) for chromatin-bound histone H2A; required for formation of nuclear-associated array of smooth endoplasmic reticulum known as karmellae   
134186   135667   MDM10   Subunit of both the Mdm10-Mdm12-Mmm1 complex and the mitochondrial sorting and assembly machinery (SAM complex); functions in both the general and Tom40p-specific pathways for import and assembly of outer membrane beta-barrel proteins   
135856   136635   SPO7   Regulatory subunit of Nem1p-Spo7p phosphatase holoenzyme, which regulates nuclear growth by controlling recruitment of Pah1p onto promoters of phospholipid biosynthetic genes; required for normal nuclear envelope morphology and sporulation   
136916   137512   FUN14   Mitochondrial protein of unknown function   
137700   138347   ERP2   Protein that forms a heterotrimeric complex with Erp1p, Emp24p, and Erv25p; member, along with Emp24p and Erv25p, of the p24 family involved in ER to Golgi transport and localized to COPII-coated vesicles   
139154   139256   TRN1   tRNA-Pro   
139505   141433   SSA1   ATPase involved in protein folding and nuclear localization signal (NLS)-directed nuclear transport; member of heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) family; forms a chaperone complex with Ydj1p; localized to the nucleus, cytoplasm, and cell wall   
142176   143162   EFB1   Translation elongation factor 1 beta; stimulates nucleotide exchange to regenerate EF-1 alpha-GTP for the next elongation cycle; part of the EF-1 complex, which facilitates binding of aminoacyl-tRNA to the ribosomal A site   
143709   147533   VPS8   Membrane-associated protein that interacts with Vps21p to facilitate soluble vacuolar protein localization; component of the CORVET complex; required for localization and trafficking of the CPY sorting receptor; contains RING finger motif   
147596   151168   TFC3   Largest of six subunits of the RNA polymerase III transcription initiation factor complex (TFIIIC); part of the TauB domain of TFIIIC that binds DNA at the BoxB promoter sites of tRNA and similar genes; cooperates with Tfc6p in DNA binding   
152259   153878   NUP60   Subunit of the nuclear pore complex (NPC), functions to anchor Nup2p to the NPC in a process controlled by the nucleoplasmic concentration of Gsp1p-GTP; potential Cdc28p substrate; involved in telomere maintenance   
154067   154726   ERP1   Protein that forms a heterotrimeric complex with Erp2p, Emp24p, and Erv25p; member, along with Emp24p and Erv25p, of the p24 family involved in ER to Golgi transport and localized to COPII-coated vesicles   
155007   156287   SWD1   Subunit of the COMPASS (Set1C) complex, which methylates histone H3 on lysine 4 and is required in transcriptional silencing near telomeres; WD40 beta propeller superfamily member with similarity to mammalian Rbbp7   
156756   158621   RFA1   Subunit of heterotrimeric Replication Protein A (RPA), which is a highly conserved single-stranded DNA binding protein involved in DNA replication, repair, and recombination   
158967   159794   SEN34   Subunit of the tRNA splicing endonuclease, which is composed of Sen2p, Sen15p, Sen34p, and Sen54p; Sen34p contains the active site for tRNA 3' splice site cleavage and has similarity to Sen2p and to Archaeal tRNA splicing endonuclease   
160598   164188   YAR009C   Retrotransposon TYA Gag and TYB Pol genes; in YARCTY1-1 TYB is mutant and probably non-functional   
164545   165867   YAR010C   Retrotransposon TYA Gag gene co-transcribed with TYB Pol; in YARCTY1-1 TYB is mutant and probably non-functional   
166268   166340   TA(UGC)A   tRNA-Ala   
166743   168866   BUD14   Protein involved in bud-site selection, Bud14p-Glc7p complex functions as a cortical regulator of dynein; diploid mutants display a random budding pattern instead of the wild-type bipolar pattern   
169370   170290   ADE1   N-succinyl-5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribotide (SAICAR) synthetase, required for 'de novo' purine nucleotide biosynthesis; red pigment accumulates in mutant cells deprived of adenine   
170391   171698   KIN3   Nonessential protein kinase with unknown cellular role   
172209   175133   CDC15   Protein kinase of the Mitotic Exit Network that is localized to the spindle pole bodies at late anaphase; promotes mitotic exit by directly switching on the kinase activity of Dbf2p   
176854   177021   PAU7   Part of 23-member seripauperin multigene family, active during alcoholic fermentation, regulated by anaerobiosis, inhibited by oxygen, repressed by heme   
179279   179818   YAR023C   Putative integral membrane protein, member of DUP240 gene family   
181135   181248   SUP56   tRNA-Leu   
182516   182597   TS(AGA)A   tRNA-Ser   
183764   184471   UIP3   Putative integral membrane protein of unknown function; interacts with Ulp1p at the nuclear periphery; member of DUP240 gene family   
184886   185590   YAR028W   Putative integral membrane protein, member of DUP240 gene family; GFP-fusion protein is induced in response to the DNA-damaging agent MMS   
186315   186539   YAR029W   Member of DUP240 gene family but contains no transmembrane domains; green fluorescent protein (GFP)-fusion protein localizes to the cytoplasm in a punctate pattern   
186830   187726   PRM9   Pheromone-regulated protein with 3 predicted transmembrane segments and an FF sequence, a motif involved in COPII binding; member of DUP240 gene family   
188101   188805   MST28   Putative integral membrane protein, involved in vesicle formation; forms complex with Mst27p; member of DUP240 gene family; binds COPI and COPII vesicles   
190187   192250   YAT1   Outer mitochondrial carnitine acetyltransferase, minor ethanol-inducible enzyme involved in transport of activated acyl groups from the cytoplasm into the mitochondrial matrix; phosphorylated   
192331   192411   YAR035C-A   Putative protein of unknown function; identified by gene-trapping, microarray-based expression analysis, and genome-wide homology searching   
192613   196179   SWH1   Protein similar to mammalian oxysterol-binding protein; contains ankyrin repeats; localizes to the Golgi and the nucleus-vacuole junction   
203394   208007   FLO1   Lectin-like protein involved in flocculation, cell wall protein that binds to mannose chains on the surface of other cells, confers floc-forming ability that is chymotrypsin sensitive and heat resistant; similar to Flo5p   
218131   218334   YAR061W      
218540   219136   YAR062W      
220189   220488   YAR064W   Putative protein of unknown function   
221040   221651   YAR066W   Putative GPI protein   
222397   222882   YAR068W   Fungal-specific protein of unknown function; induced in respiratory-deficient cells   
225451   226854   PHO11   One of three repressible acid phosphatases, a glycoprotein that is transported to the cell surface by the secretory pathway; induced by phosphate starvation and coordinately regulated by PHO4 and PHO2